Periodontal disease is a term that reflects the systemic failure of the non-inflammatory periodontal tissue. This tissue is what retains the tooth, and includes the bone, gums, mucous membrane and various ligaments. Periodontitis is an inflammatory process in the tissues surrounding the tooth. It is the second most common disease after dental dentition. If you have either of these issues, you should seek help from your local periodontists in Chicago.
Periodontitis is an infectious disease in which infection enters the space between the tooth and gum, destroying the root of the tooth. At some point in your life, you have experienced some form of periodontitis. Dental experts state that periodontitis is a major cause of tooth loss in the elderly. This may be the reason that the causes of the diseases are unknown until the end stages.
Causes of periodontal disease and periodontitis
Hereditary predisposition plays a significant role in both cases, mainly because they often develop on the background of other pathologies, such as atherosclerosis, diabetes, disorders of the gastrointestinal tract, etc. Local factors, such as the effects on periodontal microorganisms may also cause issues during the process. Periodontitis may be due to the action of pathogenic microorganisms that accumulate in plaque and tartar. It could also be due to tooth trauma, caries, poorly made dentures or tooth restoration integrity. Periodontitis can develop after gingivitis forms, as well. Regular visits to Periodontists in Chicago can eliminate the formation of plaque, tartar and gingivitis.
Symptoms associated with periodontal disease and periodontitis
With periodontitis, the pathological process is non-inflammatory in nature. It manifests by exposing the necks of the teeth due to the destruction of the tissues around the tooth. Because of this, long teeth retain good fixation, but there may be minor dental plaque, pale coloration of the gums, and gum pockets. Patients may feel some hypersensitivity of the teeth and itching gums, as well. If it gradually progresses, the disease can lead to tooth loss.
Unfortunately, periodontal disease tends to slow tooth development. During the initial stage of periodontal disease, pain and other sensations are commonly felt. The disease develops harsh symptoms, which gradually destroy the periodontium. Periodontitis can be expressed in different ways, depending on the stage, and it often begins with bleeding gums. At this stage, the process is reversible. For more information, contact the dental office of South Loop Dental Specialists Today.
