Several forms of arthritis can affect the foot and ankle, including osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and post-traumatic arthritis. According to the Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS), an academic medical center in New York City specializing in treating orthopedic and rheumatologic conditions, ankle arthritis affects 1% of the U.S. population. Symptoms commonly associated with ankle arthritis include stiffness and reduced range of motion in the ankle joint. Pain that worsens with activity and lessens with rest also falls under the umbrella of ankle arthritis symptoms.
Who Is Most at Risk of Developing Ankle Arthritis?
Studies show that individuals aged 40 and under who have previously suffered an ankle injury are at a heightened risk of developing ankle arthritis. The same applies to individuals aged 65 and older who have experienced degenerative changes in their ankle joints. While there is no cure for ankle arthritis, there are treatments that can help make living with it a lot easier.
Common Treatments for Ankle Arthritis
Achieving and maintaining a healthy weight can sometimes provide individuals with relief from pain, stiffness, and other symptoms typical of ankle arthritis. Engaging in low-impact exercise on a regular or semi-regular basis can also help. If achieving and maintaining a healthy weight and engaging in regular exercise do not provide relief, most physicians will recommend physical or occupational therapy. Other more invasive treatments can include the following:
• Ankle fusion
• Ankle replacement
• Ankle distraction arthroplasty
Say Goodbye to Ankle Arthritis Symptoms Today
Ankle arthritis can affect one’s life in multiple ways, from causing pain and stiffness in the ankle joint to mobility issues that keep them on the sidelines of life. Fortunately, several treatments can help. To learn more about the ones mentioned in this article and others, consider visiting a foot and ankle clinic in Houston, TX today.